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CVE-2022-49096

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: sfc: add missing xdp queue reinitialization

After rx/tx ring buffer size is changed, kernel panic occurs when it acts XDP_TX or XDP_REDIRECT.

When tx/rx ring buffer size is changed(ethtool -G), sfc driver reallocates and reinitializes rx and tx queues and their buffer (tx_queue->buffer). But it misses reinitializing xdp queues(efx->xdp_tx_queues). So, while it is acting XDP_TX or XDP_REDIRECT, it uses the uninitialized tx_queue->buffer.

A new function efx_set_xdp_channels() is separated from efx_set_channels() to handle only xdp queues.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
Splat looks like:
   BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000002a
   #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
   #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
   PGD 0 P4D 0
   Oops: 0002 [#4] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
   RIP: 0010:efx_tx_map_chunk+0x54/0x90 [sfc]
   CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Tainted: G      D           5.17.0+ #55 e8beeee8289528f11357029357cf
   Code: 48 8b 8d a8 01 00 00 48 8d 14 52 4c 8d 2c d0 44 89 e0 48 85 c9 74 0e 44 89 e2 4c 89 f6 48 80
   RSP: 0018:ffff92f121e45c60 EFLAGS: 00010297
   RIP: 0010:efx_tx_map_chunk+0x54/0x90 [sfc]
   RAX: 0000000000000040 RBX: ffff92ea506895c0 RCX: ffffffffc0330870
   RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00000001139b10ce RDI: ffff92ea506895c0
   RBP: ffffffffc0358a80 R08: 00000001139b110d R09: 0000000000000000
   R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff92ea414c0088 R12: 0000000000000040
   R13: 0000000000000018 R14: 00000001139b10ce R15: ffff92ea506895c0
   FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff92f121ec0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   Code: 48 8b 8d a8 01 00 00 48 8d 14 52 4c 8d 2c d0 44 89 e0 48 85 c9 74 0e 44 89 e2 4c 89 f6 48 80
   CR2: 000000000000002a CR3: 00000003e6810004 CR4: 00000000007706e0
   RSP: 0018:ffff92f121e85c60 EFLAGS: 00010297
   PKRU: 55555554
   RAX: 0000000000000040 RBX: ffff92ea50689700 RCX: ffffffffc0330870
   RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00000001145a90ce RDI: ffff92ea50689700
   RBP: ffffffffc0358a80 R08: 00000001145a910d R09: 0000000000000000
   R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff92ea414c0088 R12: 0000000000000040
   R13: 0000000000000018 R14: 00000001145a90ce R15: ffff92ea50689700
   FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff92f121e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   CR2: 000000000000002a CR3: 00000003e6810005 CR4: 00000000007706e0
   PKRU: 55555554
   Call Trace:
    <IRQ>
    efx_xdp_tx_buffers+0x12b/0x3d0 [sfc 84c94b8e32d44d296c17e10a634d3ad454de4ba5]
    __efx_rx_packet+0x5c3/0x930 [sfc 84c94b8e32d44d296c17e10a634d3ad454de4ba5]
    efx_rx_packet+0x28c/0x2e0 [sfc 84c94b8e32d44d296c17e10a634d3ad454de4ba5]
    efx_ef10_ev_process+0x5f8/0xf40 [sfc 84c94b8e32d44d296c17e10a634d3ad454de4ba5]
    ? enqueue_task_fair+0x95/0x550
    efx_poll+0xc4/0x360 [sfc 84c94b8e32d44d296c17e10a634d3ad454de4ba5]

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2022-49096",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2022-49096",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-10-01T19:49:29.340028Z"
        }
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
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          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
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              "lessThan": "059a47f1da93811d37533556d67e72f2261b1127",
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          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/efx_channels.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "5.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.34",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.16.20",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.16.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.17.3",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.17.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.18",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/efx_channels.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-02-26T07:00:47.010",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/059a47f1da93811d37533556d67e72f2261b1127",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8c46bc358d84701e7f7ffa054037db25f25da0e",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dcc85e1593686e42c6749ef3d356db34759d59e8",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed7a824fda8732578d1014fad1f7fb0363705090",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: sfc: add missing xdp queue reinitialization\n\nAfter rx/tx ring buffer size is changed, kernel panic occurs when\nit acts XDP_TX or XDP_REDIRECT.\n\nWhen tx/rx ring buffer size is changed(ethtool -G), sfc driver\nreallocates and reinitializes rx and tx queues and their buffer\n(tx_queue->buffer).\nBut it misses reinitializing xdp queues(efx->xdp_tx_queues).\nSo, while it is acting XDP_TX or XDP_REDIRECT, it uses the uninitialized\ntx_queue->buffer.\n\nA new function efx_set_xdp_channels() is separated from efx_set_channels()\nto handle only xdp queues.\n\nSplat looks like:\n   BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000002a\n   #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode\n   #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page\n   PGD 0 P4D 0\n   Oops: 0002 [#4] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI\n   RIP: 0010:efx_tx_map_chunk+0x54/0x90 [sfc]\n   CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Tainted: G      D           5.17.0+ #55 e8beeee8289528f11357029357cf\n   Code: 48 8b 8d a8 01 00 00 48 8d 14 52 4c 8d 2c d0 44 89 e0 48 85 c9 74 0e 44 89 e2 4c 89 f6 48 80\n   RSP: 0018:ffff92f121e45c60 EFLAGS: 00010297\n   RIP: 0010:efx_tx_map_chunk+0x54/0x90 [sfc]\n   RAX: 0000000000000040 RBX: ffff92ea506895c0 RCX: ffffffffc0330870\n   RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00000001139b10ce RDI: ffff92ea506895c0\n   RBP: ffffffffc0358a80 R08: 00000001139b110d R09: 0000000000000000\n   R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff92ea414c0088 R12: 0000000000000040\n   R13: 0000000000000018 R14: 00000001139b10ce R15: ffff92ea506895c0\n   FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff92f121ec0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n   Code: 48 8b 8d a8 01 00 00 48 8d 14 52 4c 8d 2c d0 44 89 e0 48 85 c9 74 0e 44 89 e2 4c 89 f6 48 80\n   CR2: 000000000000002a CR3: 00000003e6810004 CR4: 00000000007706e0\n   RSP: 0018:ffff92f121e85c60 EFLAGS: 00010297\n   PKRU: 55555554\n   RAX: 0000000000000040 RBX: ffff92ea50689700 RCX: ffffffffc0330870\n   RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00000001145a90ce RDI: ffff92ea50689700\n   RBP: ffffffffc0358a80 R08: 00000001145a910d R09: 0000000000000000\n   R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff92ea414c0088 R12: 0000000000000040\n   R13: 0000000000000018 R14: 00000001145a90ce R15: ffff92ea50689700\n   FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff92f121e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n   CR2: 000000000000002a CR3: 00000003e6810005 CR4: 00000000007706e0\n   PKRU: 55555554\n   Call Trace:\n    <IRQ>\n    efx_xdp_tx_buffers+0x12b/0x3d0 [sfc 84c94b8e32d44d296c17e10a634d3ad454de4ba5]\n    __efx_rx_packet+0x5c3/0x930 [sfc 84c94b8e32d44d296c17e10a634d3ad454de4ba5]\n    efx_rx_packet+0x28c/0x2e0 [sfc 84c94b8e32d44d296c17e10a634d3ad454de4ba5]\n    efx_ef10_ev_process+0x5f8/0xf40 [sfc 84c94b8e32d44d296c17e10a634d3ad454de4ba5]\n    ? enqueue_task_fair+0x95/0x550\n    efx_poll+0xc4/0x360 [sfc 84c94b8e32d44d296c17e10a634d3ad454de4ba5]"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: net: sfc: add missing xdp queue reinitialization Después de cambiar el tamaño del búfer de anillo rx/tx, se produce un pánico del kernel cuando actúa XDP_TX o XDP_REDIRECT. Cuando se cambia el tamaño del búfer de anillo tx/rx (ethtool -G), el controlador sfc reasigna y reinicializa las colas rx y tx y su búfer (tx_queue-&gt;buffer). Pero no reinicializa las colas xdp (efx-&gt;xdp_tx_queues). Por lo tanto, mientras actúa XDP_TX o XDP_REDIRECT, utiliza el tx_queue-&gt;buffer no inicializado. Una nueva función efx_set_xdp_channels() está separada de efx_set_channels() para manejar solo las colas xdp. El problema se parece a esto: ERROR: desreferencia de puntero NULL del kernel, dirección: 000000000000002a #PF: acceso de escritura del supervisor en modo kernel #PF: error_code(0x0002) - página no presente PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0002 [#4] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI RIP: 0010:efx_tx_map_chunk+0x54/0x90 [sfc] CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Tainted: GD 5.17.0+ #55 e8beeee8289528f11357029357cf Código: 48 8b 8d a8 01 00 00 48 8d 14 52 4c 8d 2c d0 44 89 e0 48 85 c9 74 0e 44 89 e2 4c 89 f6 48 80 RSP: 0018:ffff92f121e45c60 EFLAGS: 00010297 RIP: 0010:efx_tx_map_chunk+0x54/0x90 [sfc] RAX: 000000000000040 RBX: ffff92ea506895c0 RCX: ffffffffc0330870 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00000001139b10ce RDI: ffff92ea506895c0 RBP: ffffffffc0358a80 R08: 00000001139b110d R09: 00000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff92ea414c0088 R12: 0000000000000040 R13: 0000000000000018 R14: 00000001139b10ce R15: ffff92ea506895c0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff92f121ec0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 Código: 48 8b 8d a8 01 00 00 48 8d 14 52 4c 8d 2c d0 44 89 e0 48 85 c9 74 0e 44 89 e2 4c 89 f6 48 80 CR2: 00000000000002a CR3: 00000003e6810004 CR4: 00000000007706e0 RSP: 0018:ffff92f121e85c60 EFLAGS: 00010297 PKRU: 55555554 RAX: 0000000000000040 RBX: ffff92ea50689700 RCX: ffffffffc0330870 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00000001145a90ce RDI: ffff92ea50689700 RBP: ffffffffc0358a80 R08: 00000001145a910d R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 000000000000001 R11: ffff92ea414c0088 R12: 0000000000000040 R13: 0000000000000018 R14: 00000001145a90ce R15: ffff92ea50689700 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff92f121e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000002a CR3: 00000003e6810005 CR4: 00000000007706e0 PKRU: 55555554 Rastreo de llamadas:  efx_xdp_tx_buffers+0x12b/0x3d0 [sfc 84c94b8e32d44d296c17e10a634d3ad454de4ba5] __efx_rx_packet+0x5c3/0x930 [sfc 84c94b8e32d44d296c17e10a634d3ad454de4ba5] efx_rx_packet+0x28c/0x2e0 [sfc 84c94b8e32d44d296c17e10a634d3ad454de4ba5] efx_ef10_ev_process+0x5f8/0xf40 [sfc 84c94b8e32d44d296c17e10a634d3ad454de4ba5] ? enqueue_task_fair+0x95/0x550 efx_poll+0xc4/0x360 [sfc 84c94b8e32d44d296c17e10a634d3ad454de4ba5]"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:17:34.920",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7B5A35FD-7C8E-453A-AA44-947D2252FADB",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.34",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.5"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "ABBBA66E-0244-4621-966B-9790AF1EEB00",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.16.20",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "AE420AC7-1E59-4398-B84F-71F4B4337762",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.17.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.17"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.18:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6AD94161-84BB-42E6-9882-4FC0C42E9FC1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}