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CVE-2022-46364

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.8)—💥 PoC

Una vulnerabilidad SSRF al analizar el atributo href de XOP: Incluir en solicitudes MTOM en versiones de Apache CXF anteriores a 3.5.5 y 3.4.10 permite a un atacante realizar ataques de estilo SSRF en servicios web que toman al menos un parámetro de cualquier tipo.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

💥 Exploits públicos

Hay código de explotación o plantillas de detección públicos. No es lo mismo que explotación activa confirmada (KEV), pero aumenta el riesgo: parchee con prioridad.

⚠️ Las pruebas de concepto de GitHub no están verificadas: algunas son falsas o contienen malware. No las ejecute nunca fuera de un laboratorio aislado.

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Apache — CXF

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-46364",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2022-46364",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-22T02:48:12.377210Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "product": "Apache CXF",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "3.5.5",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "3.4.10",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-12-13T17:15:17.587",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://cxf.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2022-46364.txt?version=1&modificationDate=1670944472739&api=v2",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://cxf.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2022-46364.txt?version=1&modificationDate=1670944472739&api=v2",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A SSRF vulnerability in parsing the href attribute of XOP:Include in MTOM requests in versions of Apache CXF before 3.5.5 and 3.4.10 allows an attacker to perform SSRF style attacks on webservices that take at least one parameter of any type. "
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad SSRF al analizar el atributo href de XOP: Incluir en solicitudes MTOM en versiones de Apache CXF anteriores a 3.5.5 y 3.4.10 permite a un atacante realizar ataques de estilo SSRF en servicios web que toman al menos un parámetro de cualquier tipo."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:11:37.937",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:cxf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "17B5E32D-A436-4C79-BEE9-6A2DB162DC66",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.4.10"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:cxf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "11EC4474-4CB6-47CD-9E3D-A998A3C7226C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.5.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.5.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org"
}