CVE-2022-44514
Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—
Acrobat Reader DC version 22.001.20085 (and earlier), 20.005.3031x (and earlier) and 17.012.30205 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.36%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 28
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1203Exploitation for Client Executionexecution95 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution90 %
Vulnerabilidad use-after-free (CWE-416) en Adobe Reader que requiere interacción del usuario (UI:R) para abrir archivo malicioso, permitiendo ejecución arbitraria de código en contexto del usuario.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (4)
CWE
- CWE-416
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2022-44514",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2022-44514",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2024-12-19T16:28:02.166020Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "psirt@adobe.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "psirt@adobe.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Adobe",
"product": "Acrobat Reader",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "17.012.30205"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2024-12-19T00:15:05.400",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb22-16.html",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "psirt@adobe.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "psirt@adobe.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-416"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Acrobat Reader DC version 22.001.20085 (and earlier), 20.005.3031x (and earlier) and 17.012.30205 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Las versiones 22.001.20085 (y anteriores), 20.005.3031x (y anteriores) y 17.012.30205 (y anteriores) de Acrobat Reader DC se ven afectadas por una vulnerabilidad de use after free que podría provocar la ejecución de código arbitrario en el contexto del usuario actual. Para explotar este problema es necesaria la interacción del usuario, ya que la víctima debe abrir un archivo malicioso."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:08:26.540",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:*:*:*:*:continuous:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "F8AD24FF-438C-4D7A-A178-2DD7BFB52686",
"versionEndIncluding": "22.001.20085",
"versionStartIncluding": "15.008.20082"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:*:*:*:*:continuous:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "9AACABBA-BBF3-45F1-A755-051A94A57F1F",
"versionEndIncluding": "22.001.20085",
"versionStartIncluding": "15.008.20082"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": false,
"matchCriteriaId": "387021A0-AF36-463C-A605-32EA7DAC172E"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": false,
"matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:classic:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "9486F709-5BA8-4E22-82C5-3296FCC59455",
"versionEndIncluding": "17.012.30205",
"versionStartIncluding": "17.011.30059"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:*:*:*:*:classic:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "68E6033F-31DC-4BB1-921C-2A3101A8DB71",
"versionEndIncluding": "17.012.30205",
"versionStartIncluding": "17.011.30059"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": false,
"matchCriteriaId": "387021A0-AF36-463C-A605-32EA7DAC172E"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": false,
"matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:classic:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "84E7F875-008E-40E1-AC62-C15CFBBBA256",
"versionEndIncluding": "20.005.30314",
"versionStartIncluding": "20.001.30005"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:*:*:*:*:classic:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "24308BC2-3475-4E39-BE3C-5E45E1D0A1E4",
"versionEndIncluding": "20.005.30314",
"versionStartIncluding": "20.001.30005"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": false,
"matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:classic:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "86229227-747D-4AC8-9599-2F17A0551722",
"versionEndIncluding": "20.005.30311",
"versionStartIncluding": "20.001.30005"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:*:*:*:*:classic:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "C7AC703D-02AA-4A14-BFC9-7958CAD0D8E2",
"versionEndIncluding": "20.005.30311",
"versionStartIncluding": "20.001.30005"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": false,
"matchCriteriaId": "387021A0-AF36-463C-A605-32EA7DAC172E"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "psirt@adobe.com"
}