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CVE-2022-4237

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.8)—

The Welcart e-Commerce WordPress plugin before 2.8.6 does not validate user input before using it in file_exist() functions via various AJAX actions available to any authenticated users, which could allow users with a role as low as subscriber to perform PHAR deserialisation when they can upload a file and a suitable gadget chain is present on the blog

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2022-4237",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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  "published": "2023-01-02T22:15:16.630",
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    },
    {
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      "value": "El complemento Welcart e-Commerce de WordPress anterior a 2.8.6 no valida la entrada del usuario antes de usarlo en funciones file_exist() a través de varias acciones AJAX disponibles para cualquier usuario autenticado, lo que podría permitir a los usuarios con un rol tan bajo como el de suscriptor realizar la deserialización PHAR cuando pueden cargar un archivo y hay una cadena de gadgets adecuada en el blog"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:20:20.347",
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