« Volver al listado

CVE-2022-41639

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.8)—

A heap based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in tile decoding code of TIFF image parser in OpenImageIO master-branch-9aeece7a and v2.3.19.0. A specially-crafted TIFF file can lead to an out of bounds memory corruption, which can result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Debian — Debian LinuxOpenimageio — Openimageio

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2022-41639",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2022-41639",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-15T14:30:02.408248Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "OpenImageIO Project",
          "product": "OpenImageIO",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "master-branch-9aeece7a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "v2.3.19.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-12-22T22:15:14.090",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-33",
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1633",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5384",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-33",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1633",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5384",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-122"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A heap based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in tile decoding code of TIFF image parser in OpenImageIO master-branch-9aeece7a and v2.3.19.0. A specially-crafted TIFF file can lead to an out of bounds memory corruption, which can result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de desbordamiento de búfer de almacenamiento dinámico en el código de decodificación de mosaicos del analizador de imágenes TIFF en OpenImageIO master-branch-9aeece7a y v2.3.19.0. Un archivo TIFF especialmente manipulado puede provocar una corrupción de la memoria fuera de los límites, lo que puede provocar la ejecución de código arbitrario. Un atacante puede proporcionar un archivo malicioso para desencadenar esta vulnerabilidad."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:03:32.990",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openimageio:openimageio:2.3.19.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "06112B1B-FC3F-425D-A78A-F7B7FD8AC1F9"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
}