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CVE-2022-3924

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.5)—

This issue can affect BIND 9 resolvers with `stale-answer-enable yes;` that also make use of the option `stale-answer-client-timeout`, configured with a value greater than zero.

If the resolver receives many queries that require recursion, there will be a corresponding increase in the number of clients that are waiting for recursion to complete. If there are sufficient clients already waiting when a new client query is received so that it is necessary to SERVFAIL the longest waiting client (see BIND 9 ARM `recursive-clients` limit and soft quota), then it is possible for a race to occur between providing a stale answer to this older client and sending an early timeout SERVFAIL, which may cause an assertion failure. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.16.12 through 9.16.36, 9.18.0 through 9.18.10, 9.19.0 through 9.19.8, and 9.16.12-S1 through 9.16.36-S1.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

ISC — Bind

CWE

Referencias

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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-03-31T13:57:22.736047Z"
        }
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "source": "security-officer@isc.org",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
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      "affectedData": [
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          "vendor": "ISC",
          "product": "BIND 9",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.12",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "9.16.36"
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              "version": "9.18.0",
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              "version": "9.19.0",
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              "version": "9.16.12-S1",
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "9.16.36-S1"
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
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  "published": "2023-01-26T21:16:03.273",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2022-3924",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-officer@isc.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2022-3924",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-617"
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          "value": "CWE-617"
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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "This issue can affect BIND 9 resolvers with `stale-answer-enable yes;` that also make use of the option `stale-answer-client-timeout`, configured with a value greater than zero.\n\nIf the resolver receives many queries that require recursion, there will be a corresponding increase in the number of clients that are waiting for recursion to complete. If there are sufficient clients already waiting when a new client query is received so that it is necessary to SERVFAIL the longest waiting client (see BIND 9 ARM `recursive-clients` limit and soft quota), then it is possible for a race to occur between providing a stale answer to this older client and sending an early timeout SERVFAIL, which may cause an assertion failure.\nThis issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.16.12 through 9.16.36, 9.18.0 through 9.18.10, 9.19.0 through 9.19.8, and 9.16.12-S1 through 9.16.36-S1."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Este problema puede afectar a los solucionadores BIND 9 con `stale-answer-enable yes;` que también utilizan la opción `stale-answer-client-timeout`, configurada con un valor mayor que cero. Si el solucionador recibe muchas consultas que requieren recursividad, habrá un aumento correspondiente en la cantidad de clientes que están esperando que se complete la recursividad. Si ya hay suficientes clientes esperando cuando se recibe una nueva consulta de cliente, por lo que es necesario SERVFAIL al cliente que espera más tiempo (consulte el límite y la cuota suave de `clientes recursivos` de BIND 9 ARM), entonces es posible que se produzca una carrera. entre proporcionar una respuesta obsoleta a este cliente anterior y enviar un SERVFAIL de tiempo de espera anticipado, que puede provocar un error de aserción. Este problema afecta a las versiones de BIND 9, 9.16.12 a 9.16.36, 9.18.0 a 9.18.10, 9.19.0 a 9.19.8 y 9.16.12-S1 a 9.16.36-S1."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:00:35.713",
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          "negate": false,
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