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CVE-2022-37397

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.8)—

An issue was discovered in the YugabyteDB 2.6.1 when using LDAP-based authentication in YCQL with Microsoft’s Active Directory. When anonymous or unauthenticated LDAP binding is enabled, it allows bypass of authentication with an empty password.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-37397",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@yugabyte.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.3,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@yugabyte.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "YugaByte, Inc.",
          "product": "Yugabyte DB",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.1.0"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "macos, darwin"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-08-12T20:15:09.850",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.yugabyte.com/",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@yugabyte.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.yugabyte.com/",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@yugabyte.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-16"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered in the YugabyteDB 2.6.1 when using LDAP-based authentication in YCQL with Microsoft’s Active Directory. When anonymous or unauthenticated LDAP binding is enabled, it allows bypass of authentication with an empty password."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha detectado un problema en YugabyteDB versión 2.6.1, cuando es usada la autenticación basada en LDAP en YCQL con el Directorio Activo de Microsoft. Cuando es habilitada la vinculación anónima o no autenticada de LDAP, permite omitir la autenticación con una contraseña vacía."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:55:01.700",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:yugabyte:yugabytedb:2.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D0AF8161-C28C-411F-9433-C472C7981FDB"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@yugabyte.com"
}