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CVE-2022-3569

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—💥 Exploit

Due to an issue with incorrect sudo permissions, Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) suffers from a local privilege escalation issue in versions 9.0.0 and prior, where the 'zimbra' user can effectively coerce postfix into running arbitrary commands as 'root'.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

💥 Exploits públicos

Hay código de explotación o plantillas de detección públicos. No es lo mismo que explotación activa confirmada (KEV), pero aumenta el riesgo: parchee con prioridad.

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Synacor — Zimbra Collaboration Suite

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-3569",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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          "id": "CVE-2022-3569",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-13T15:03:54.734468Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      },
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        "type": "Secondary",
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  "published": "2022-10-17T23:15:09.437",
  "references": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cve@rapid7.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-271"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Due to an issue with incorrect sudo permissions, Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) suffers from a local privilege escalation issue in versions 9.0.0 and prior, where the 'zimbra' user can effectively coerce postfix into running arbitrary commands as 'root'."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Debido a un problema con permisos incorrectos de sudo, Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) sufre un problema de escalada de privilegios local en versiones 9.0.0 y anteriores, donde el usuario \"zimbra\" puede efectivamente coaccionar a postfix para que ejecute comandos arbitrarios como \"root\""
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:59:45.873",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:synacor:zimbra_collaboration_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "EEEE111E-985E-43B0-AC27-021AD2FE0107",
              "versionEndIncluding": "9.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@rapid7.com"
}