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CVE-2022-25942

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the gif2h5 functionality of HDF5 Group libhdf5 1.10.4. A specially-crafted GIF file can lead to code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Hdfgroup — Hdf5

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-25942",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2022-25942",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-15T18:18:37.443534Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
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    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
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          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "HDF5 Group",
          "product": "libhdf5",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.10.4"
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  ],
  "published": "2022-08-22T19:15:09.363",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1486",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Technical Description",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1486",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Technical Description",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the gif2h5 functionality of HDF5 Group libhdf5 1.10.4. A specially-crafted GIF file can lead to code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de lectura fuera de límites en la funcionalidad gif2h5 de HDF5 Group libhdf5 versión 1.10.4. Un archivo GIF especialmente diseñado puede conllevar a una ejecución de código. Un atacante puede proporcionar un archivo malicioso para desencadenar esta vulnerabilidad."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:34:31.050",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hdfgroup:hdf5:1.10.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
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            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
}