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CVE-2022-25881

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.5)—

This affects versions of the package http-cache-semantics before 4.1.1. The issue can be exploited via malicious request header values sent to a server, when that server reads the cache policy from the request using this library.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-25881",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2022-25881",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-03-27T17:16:22.393784Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "report@snyk.io",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "report@snyk.io",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "http-cache-semantics",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "4.1.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "org.webjars.npm:http-cache-semantics",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "4.1.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2023-01-31T05:15:11.810",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/kornelski/http-cache-semantics/blob/master/index.js%23L83",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "report@snyk.io"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230622-0008/",
      "source": "report@snyk.io"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-3253332",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "report@snyk.io"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-HTTPCACHESEMANTICS-3248783",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "report@snyk.io"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/kornelski/http-cache-semantics/blob/master/index.js%23L83",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230622-0008/",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-3253332",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-HTTPCACHESEMANTICS-3248783",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "report@snyk.io",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1333"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1333"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1333"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "This affects versions of the package http-cache-semantics before 4.1.1. The issue can be exploited via malicious request header values sent to a server, when that server reads the cache policy from the request using this library."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Esto afecta a las versiones del paquete http-cache-semantics anteriores a la 4.1.1. El problema se puede explotar mediante valores de encabezado de solicitud maliciosos enviados a un servidor, cuando ese servidor lee la política de caché de la solicitud utilizando esta librería."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:34:26.123",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:http-cache-semantics_project:http-cache-semantics:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E53F1471-9539-43FB-A9D9-C735195E7BC4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.1.1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "report@snyk.io"
}