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CVE-2022-23227

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)⚠ Explotación activa

NUUO NVRmini2 through 3.11 allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload an encrypted TAR archive, which can be abused to add arbitrary users because of the lack of handle_import_user.php authentication. When combined with another flaw (CVE-2011-5325), it is possible to overwrite arbitrary files under the web root and achieve code execution as root.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

CISA KEV — explotada activamente

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Aplicación web expuesta (NVRmini2) permite carga no autenticada de archivos (T1190), resultando en creación de usuarios arbitrarios (T1078) y ejecución de código como root mediante combinación de CVE-2011-5325 (T1059.001, T1505.003).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementUser Account ManagementDisable or Remove Feature or ProgramApplication Developer GuidanceActive Directory ConfigurationVulnerability Scanning

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Nuuo — Nvrmini2 Firmware

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
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