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CVE-2022-22936

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.8)—

An issue was discovered in SaltStack Salt in versions before 3002.8, 3003.4, 3004.1. Job publishes and file server replies are susceptible to replay attacks, which can result in an attacker replaying job publishes causing minions to run old jobs. File server replies can also be re-played. A sufficient craft attacker could gain root access on minion under certain scenarios.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Saltstack — Salt

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-22936",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2022-22936",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-23T13:30:54.688803Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "accessVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 5.5,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "SaltStack Salt",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "SaltStack Salt prior to 3002.8, 3003.4, 3004.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-03-29T17:15:15.273",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/saltstack/salt/releases%2C",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "security@vmware.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://repo.saltproject.io/",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "security@vmware.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://saltproject.io/security_announcements/salt-security-advisory-release/%2C",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "security@vmware.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-22",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@vmware.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/saltstack/salt/releases%2C",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://repo.saltproject.io/",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://saltproject.io/security_announcements/salt-security-advisory-release/%2C",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-22",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-294"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-294"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered in SaltStack Salt in versions before 3002.8, 3003.4, 3004.1. Job publishes and file server replies are susceptible to replay attacks, which can result in an attacker replaying job publishes causing minions to run old jobs. File server replies can also be re-played. A sufficient craft attacker could gain root access on minion under certain scenarios."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha detectado un problema en SaltStack Salt en versiones anteriores a 3002.8, 3003.4, 3004.1. Las publicaciones de trabajos y las respuestas del servidor de archivos son susceptibles de ataques de repetición, lo que puede resultar en que un atacante reproduzca las publicaciones de trabajos causando que los minions ejecuten trabajos antiguos. Las respuestas del servidor de archivos también pueden ser reproducidas. Un atacante suficientemente diseñado podría conseguir acceso root en el minion bajo determinados escenarios"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:29:12.393",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:saltstack:salt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C7449317-8304-4045-AF72-CF78F207D879",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3002.8",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3002"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:saltstack:salt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "318996F4-15C8-4721-BC68-ED3CE42ED5B3",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3003.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3003"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:saltstack:salt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "174C223F-0F76-4725-BA07-E9DE35E4E8AE",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3004.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3004"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@vmware.com"
}