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CVE-2022-2184

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.8)—

The CAPTCHA 4WP WordPress plugin before 7.1.0 lets user input reach a sensitive require_once call in one of its admin-side templates. This can be abused by attackers, via a Cross-Site Request Forgery attack to run arbitrary code on the server.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-2184",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "contact@wpscan.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Unknown",
          "product": "CAPTCHA 4WP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.1.0",
              "lessThan": "7.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-08-01T13:15:10.620",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/e777784f-5ba0-4966-be27-e0a0cbbfe056",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "contact@wpscan.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/e777784f-5ba0-4966-be27-e0a0cbbfe056",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "contact@wpscan.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-352"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The CAPTCHA 4WP WordPress plugin before 7.1.0 lets user input reach a sensitive require_once call in one of its admin-side templates. This can be abused by attackers, via a Cross-Site Request Forgery attack to run arbitrary code on the server."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El plugin CAPTCHA 4WP de WordPress versiones anteriores a 7.1.0, permite que la entrada del usuario llegue a una llamada confidencial require_once en una de sus plantillas del lado del administrador. Esto puede ser abusado por atacantes, por medio de un ataque de tipo Cross-Site Request Forgery para ejecutar código arbitrario en el servidor"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:41:27.500",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wpwhitesecurity:captcha_4wp:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "456FF92F-9DA0-48B2-8E0F-01CBD30F107A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "contact@wpscan.com"
}