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CVE-2022-1162

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.8)—💥 Exploit

En GitLab CE/EE versiones 14.7 anteriores a 14.7.7, 14.8 anteriores a 14.8.5 y 14.9 anteriores a 14.9.2, era establecida una contraseña embebida para las cuentas registradas mediante un proveedor de OmniAuth (por ejemplo, OAuth, LDAP, SAML), permitiendo a atacantes tomar el control de las cuentas

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

💥 Exploits públicos

Hay código de explotación o plantillas de detección públicos. No es lo mismo que explotación activa confirmada (KEV), pero aumenta el riesgo: parchee con prioridad.

⚠️ Las pruebas de concepto de GitHub no están verificadas: algunas son falsas o contienen malware. No las ejecute nunca fuera de un laboratorio aislado.

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Gitlab — Gitlab

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-1162",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cve@gitlab.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "GitLab",
          "product": "GitLab",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">=14.9, <14.9.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">=14.8, <14.8.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">=14.7, <14.7.7"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-04-04T20:15:09.943",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166828/Gitlab-14.9-Authentication-Bypass.html",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2022/CVE-2022-1162.json",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/357210",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166828/Gitlab-14.9-Authentication-Bypass.html",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2022/CVE-2022-1162.json",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/357210",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-798"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A hardcoded password was set for accounts registered using an OmniAuth provider (e.g. OAuth, LDAP, SAML) in GitLab CE/EE versions 14.7 prior to 14.7.7, 14.8 prior to 14.8.5, and 14.9 prior to 14.9.2 allowing attackers to potentially take over accounts"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En GitLab CE/EE versiones 14.7 anteriores a 14.7.7, 14.8 anteriores a 14.8.5 y 14.9 anteriores a 14.9.2, era establecida una contraseña embebida para las cuentas registradas mediante un proveedor de OmniAuth (por ejemplo, OAuth, LDAP, SAML), permitiendo a atacantes tomar el control de las cuentas"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:21:55.940",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "vulnerable": true,
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              "versionEndExcluding": "14.7.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "14.7.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "55316730-18A2-4B52-B915-1F831EA311F0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "14.7.7",
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "723E51BE-5A83-439E-8D37-EACDC4E5E6B2",
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
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            },
            {
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          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@gitlab.com"
}