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CVE-2022-0254

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.8)—

The WordPress Zero Spam WordPress plugin before 5.2.11 does not properly sanitise and escape the order and orderby parameters before using them in a SQL statement in the admin dashboard, leading to a SQL injection

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Highfivery — Zero-spam

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2022-0254",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "contact@wpscan.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Unknown",
          "product": "WordPress Zero Spam",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.2.11",
              "lessThan": "5.2.11",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-03-14T15:15:09.730",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2660225",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "contact@wpscan.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2680906",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "contact@wpscan.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/ae54681f-7b89-408c-b0ee-ba4a520db997",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "contact@wpscan.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2660225",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2680906",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/ae54681f-7b89-408c-b0ee-ba4a520db997",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "contact@wpscan.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The WordPress Zero Spam WordPress plugin before 5.2.11 does not properly sanitise and escape the order and orderby parameters before using them in a SQL statement in the admin dashboard, leading to a SQL injection"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El plugin Zero Spam de WordPress versiones anteriores a 5.2.11, no sanea y escapa correctamente de los parámetros order y orderby antes de usarlos en una sentencia SQL en el panel de administración, conllevando a una inyección SQL"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:20:14.097",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:highfivery:zero-spam:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B0B15EED-A091-4E94-95C0-50DB68B844CE",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.2.11"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "contact@wpscan.com"
}