CVE-2021-46817
Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—
Adobe Media Encoder version 15.4 (and earlier) are affected by a memory corruption vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious M4A file.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 1.95%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 80
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-787
- CWE-787
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2021-46817",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2021-46817",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-04-23T13:09:58.591906Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"version": "2.0",
"baseScore": 6.8,
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"authentication": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
},
"acInsufInfo": false,
"impactScore": 6.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"userInteractionRequired": true
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "psirt@adobe.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "psirt@adobe.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Adobe",
"product": "Media Encoder",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "15.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "None"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2022-06-13T13:15:09.913",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/media-encoder/apsb21-70.html",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "psirt@adobe.com"
},
{
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/media-encoder/apsb21-70.html",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "psirt@adobe.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-787"
}
]
},
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-787"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Adobe Media Encoder version 15.4 (and earlier) are affected by a memory corruption vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious M4A file."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Adobe Media Encoder versión 15.4 (y las anteriores), están afectadas por una vulnerabilidad de corrupción de memoria. Un atacante no autenticado podría aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para lograr la ejecución de código arbitrario en el contexto del usuario actual. Es requerida una interacción del usuario para explotar este problema, ya que la víctima debe abrir un archivo M4A malicioso"
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:15:36.567",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:media_encoder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "B9CF6C1B-C254-4545-B20B-A8847E17EC03",
"versionEndExcluding": "15.4.1"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": false,
"matchCriteriaId": "387021A0-AF36-463C-A605-32EA7DAC172E"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": false,
"matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "psirt@adobe.com"
}