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CVE-2021-45460

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.1)—

A vulnerability has been identified in SICAM PQ Analyzer (All versions < V3.18). A service is started by an unquoted registry entry. As there are spaces in this path, attackers with write privilege to those directories might be able to plant executables that will run in place of the legitimate process. Attackers might achieve persistence on the system ("backdoors") or cause a denial of service.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Siemens — Sicam PQ Analyzer Firmware

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-45460",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 4.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "productcert@siemens.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SICAM PQ Analyzer",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions <  V3.18"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-01-11T12:15:10.193",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-173318.pdf",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "productcert@siemens.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-173318.pdf",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "productcert@siemens.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-428"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-428"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability has been identified in SICAM PQ Analyzer (All versions < V3.18). A service is started by an unquoted registry entry. As there are spaces in this path, attackers with write privilege to those directories might be able to plant executables that will run in place of the legitimate process. Attackers might achieve persistence on the system (\"backdoors\") or cause a denial of service."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha identificado una vulnerabilidad en SICAM PQ Analyzer (Todas las versiones anteriores a V3.18). Un servicio es iniciado mediante una entrada de registro no citada. Como se presentan espacios en esta ruta, los atacantes con privilegio de escritura en esos directorios podrían plantar ejecutables que serán ejecutados en lugar del proceso legítimo. Los atacantes podrían lograr la persistencia en el sistema (\"backdoors\") o causar una denegación de servicio"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:13:24.520",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:siemens:sicam_pq_analyzer_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B807CA54-8DD5-49E2-893E-F1488F86A5BE",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.18"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:siemens:sicam_pq_analyzer:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": false,
              "matchCriteriaId": "487AFB5A-E021-4CD6-9370-8DF15AF768B6"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "productcert@siemens.com"
}