CVE-2021-45456
Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.8)—
Apache kylin checks the legitimacy of the project before executing some commands with the project name passed in by the user. There is a mismatch between what is being checked and what is being used as the shell command argument in DiagnosisService. This may cause an illegal project name to pass the check and perform the following steps, resulting in a command injection vulnerability. This issue affects Apache Kylin 4.0.0.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 9.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 89%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 100
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-77
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2021-45456",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"version": "2.0",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"authentication": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
},
"acInsufInfo": false,
"impactScore": 6.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"exploitabilityScore": 10,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security@apache.org",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
"product": "Apache Kylin",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Apache Kylin 4 4.0.0"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2022-01-06T13:15:08.227",
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/06/1",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "security@apache.org"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/70fkf9w1swt2cqdcz13rwfjvblw1fcpf",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "security@apache.org"
},
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/06/1",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/70fkf9w1swt2cqdcz13rwfjvblw1fcpf",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-77"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Apache kylin checks the legitimacy of the project before executing some commands with the project name passed in by the user. There is a mismatch between what is being checked and what is being used as the shell command argument in DiagnosisService. This may cause an illegal project name to pass the check and perform the following steps, resulting in a command injection vulnerability. This issue affects Apache Kylin 4.0.0."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Apache kylin comprueba la legitimidad del proyecto antes de ejecutar algunos comandos con el nombre del proyecto pasado por el usuario. Se presenta un desajuste entre lo que es comprobado y lo que es usado como argumento del comando del shell en DiagnosisService. Esto puede causar que un nombre de proyecto ilegal pase la comprobación y lleve a cabo los siguientes pasos, resultando en una vulnerabilidad de inyección de comandos. Este problema afecta a Apache Kylin 4.0.0."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:13:24.063",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:kylin:4.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "A9ED56E6-4BD6-410A-894C-350295DB8443"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:kylin:4.0.0:alpha:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "7CBD3E44-4EB4-474D-911C-3C1ED9061DCE"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:kylin:4.0.0:beta:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "BE87BCCF-8188-44F3-A727-808A8D6C45B9"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org"
}