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CVE-2021-44855

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.4)—

An issue was discovered in MediaWiki before 1.35.5, 1.36.x before 1.36.3, and 1.37.x before 1.37.1. There is Blind Stored XSS via a URL to the Upload Image feature.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Mediawiki — Mediawiki

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-44855",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2021-44855",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-14T15:51:07.724434Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unknown",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-12-26T05:15:10.740",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T293589",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-24",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T293589",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-24",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered in MediaWiki before 1.35.5, 1.36.x before 1.36.3, and 1.37.x before 1.37.1. There is Blind Stored XSS via a URL to the Upload Image feature."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se descubrió un problema en MediaWiki antes de 1.35.5, 1.36.x antes de 1.36.3 y 1.37.x antes de 1.37.1. Hay XSS almacenado a ciegas a través de una URL a la función Cargar imagen."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:12:53.740",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mediawiki:mediawiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "99942EE7-37A1-42CD-B392-8ED9362430E2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.35.5"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mediawiki:mediawiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7377A8D6-3B2E-4FD6-820A-4CD632158111",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.36.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.36.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mediawiki:mediawiki:1.37.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0B3400A0-D77C-45D4-8868-73AF0B82B6B0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mediawiki:mediawiki:1.37.0:rc0:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F533BF3B-6FBC-4CA6-A645-A321E20B9804"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mediawiki:mediawiki:1.37.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7CBE66AB-8BE5-4A96-9B90-8F3238AE7CBC"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mediawiki:mediawiki:1.37.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "18A9BF2D-7DDF-4C9D-838A-D8BA511A2CD6"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}