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CVE-2021-41357

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)⚠ Explotación activa

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

CISA KEV — explotada activamente

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector AV:L/PR:L indica acceso local con privilegios limitados; Win32k es componente kernel para escalada de privilegios. Impactos C:H/I:H sugieren ejecución de comandos con permisos elevados.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (7)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2021-41357",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2021-41357",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "active"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-06-04T15:03:56.547814Z"
        }
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        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
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          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
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  "published": "2021-10-13T01:15:13.950",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-41357",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
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    },
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      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-41357",
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    },
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      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-41357",
      "tags": [
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      ],
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  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de Elevación de Privilegios en Win32k. Este ID de CVE es único de CVE-2021-40449, CVE-2021-40450"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:08:24.537",
  "cisaActionDue": "2022-05-16",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2022-04-25",
  "configurations": [
    {
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          "negate": false,
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  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability"
}