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CVE-2021-40402

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.5)—

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the RS-274X aperture macro multiple outline primitives functionality of Gerbv 2.7.0 and dev (commit b5f1eacd), and Gerbv forked 2.7.1 and 2.8.0. A specially-crafted Gerber file can lead to information disclosure. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Gerbv Project — Gerbv

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2021-40402",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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            {
              "automatable": "yes"
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              "technicalImpact": "partial"
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-15T18:19:55.105612Z"
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    "cvssMetricV2": [
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          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
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        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
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        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
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        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
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      }
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    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
        "cvssData": {
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  "affected": [
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  "published": "2022-04-14T20:15:08.890",
  "references": [
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      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1416",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-755"
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      ]
    },
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      "description": [
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          "value": "CWE-125"
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  "descriptions": [
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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the RS-274X aperture macro multiple outline primitives functionality of Gerbv 2.7.0 and dev (commit b5f1eacd), and Gerbv forked 2.7.1 and 2.8.0. A specially-crafted Gerber file can lead to information disclosure. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de lectura fuera de límites en la funcionalidad de primitivas de contorno múltiple de la macro RS-274X de Gerbv versiones 2.7.0 y dev (commit b5f1eacd), y Gerbv forked versiones 2.7.1 y 2.8.0. Un archivo Gerber especialmente diseñado puede conllevar a una divulgación de información. Un atacante puede proporcionar un archivo malicioso para desencadenar esta vulnerabilidad"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:06:52.200",
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