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CVE-2021-38171

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.8)—

La función adts_decode_extradata en el archivo libavformat/adtsenc.c en Ffmpeg versión 4.4, no comprueba el valor de retorno de init_get_bits, que es un paso necesario porque el segundo argumento de init_get_bits puede ser diseñado.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Debian — Debian LinuxFfmpeg — Ffmpeg

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-38171",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "published": "2021-08-21T17:15:07.700",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/9ffa49496d1aae4cbbb387aac28a9e061a6ab0a6",
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://patchwork.ffmpeg.org/project/ffmpeg/patch/AS8P193MB12542A86E22F8207EC971930B6F19%40AS8P193MB1254.EURP193.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM/",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-14",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
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      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4990",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4998",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
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    {
      "url": "https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/9ffa49496d1aae4cbbb387aac28a9e061a6ab0a6",
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4990",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4998",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-252"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "adts_decode_extradata in libavformat/adtsenc.c in FFmpeg 4.4 does not check the init_get_bits return value, which is a necessary step because the second argument to init_get_bits can be crafted."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La función adts_decode_extradata en el archivo libavformat/adtsenc.c en Ffmpeg versión 4.4, no comprueba el valor de retorno de init_get_bits, que es un paso necesario porque el segundo argumento de init_get_bits puede ser diseñado."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:01:41.430",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ffmpeg:ffmpeg:4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0ADCFDB3-718B-4D16-BDD0-3CF8F1272E5E"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73"
            },
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
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      ]
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}