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CVE-2021-33768

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8)—

Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-33768",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5.2,
          "accessVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 5.1,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.01.0",
              "lessThan": "15.01.2242.012",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 21",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.01.0",
              "lessThan": "15.01.2308.014",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 10",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.02.0",
              "lessThan": "15.02.0922.013",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 9",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.02.0",
              "lessThan": "15.02.0858.015",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2021-07-14T18:15:10.450",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-33768",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-33768",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de Elevación de Privilegios en Microsoft Exchange Server. Este ID de CVE es diferente de CVE-2021-34470, CVE-2021-34523"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-10T16:17:40.627",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_20:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "19C1EE0C-B8DD-4B91-BE4B-1C42D72FB718"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_21:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3BE427A4-B0C2-4064-8234-29426325C348"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B4185347-EEDD-4239-9AB3-410E2EC89D2A"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "71CDF29B-116B-4DE2-AFD0-B62477FF0AEB"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}