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CVE-2021-31831

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—

Incorrect access to deleted scripts vulnerability in McAfee Database Security (DBSec) prior to 4.8.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker to gain access to signed SQL scripts which have been marked as deleted or expired within the administrative console. This access was only available through the REST API.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Mcafee — Database Security

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-31831",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "trellixpsirt@trellix.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.9,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.5
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "trellixpsirt@trellix.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "McAfee,LLC",
          "product": "McAfee Database Security (DBSec)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThan": "4.8.2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2021-06-03T10:15:07.437",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10359",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "trellixpsirt@trellix.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10359",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "trellixpsirt@trellix.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-552"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-552"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Incorrect access to deleted scripts vulnerability in McAfee Database Security (DBSec) prior to 4.8.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker to gain access to signed SQL scripts which have been marked as deleted or expired within the administrative console. This access was only available through the REST API."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de acceso incorrecto a scripts eliminados en McAfee Database Security (DBSec) versiones anteriores a 4.8.2, permite a un atacante remoto autenticado conseguir acceso a scripts SQL firmados que han sido marcados como eliminados o caducados dentro de la consola administrativa. Este acceso solo estaba disponible mediante la API REST"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:52:18.750",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:database_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7587EA60-33A0-404E-8357-F057E06EA16B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.8.2"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "trellixpsirt@trellix.com"
}