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CVE-2021-31559

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.5)—

A crafted request bypasses S2S TCP Token authentication writing arbitrary events to an index in Splunk Enterprise Indexer 8.1 versions before 8.1.5 and 8.2 versions before 8.2.1. The vulnerability impacts Indexers configured to use TCPTokens. It does not impact Universal Forwarders.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Splunk — Splunk

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-31559",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "prodsec@splunk.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "prodsec@splunk.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Splunk",
          "product": "Splunk Enterprise",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.2 version(s) before 8.2.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Version(s) before 8.1.5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2022-05-06T17:15:08.517",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/product-security/announcements/svd-2022-0503.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "prodsec@splunk.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/product-security/announcements/svd-2022-0503.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "prodsec@splunk.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-288"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A crafted request bypasses S2S TCP Token authentication writing arbitrary events to an index in Splunk Enterprise Indexer 8.1 versions before 8.1.5 and 8.2 versions before 8.2.1. The vulnerability impacts Indexers configured to use TCPTokens. It does not impact Universal Forwarders."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una petición diseñada omite la autenticación S2S TCP Token escribiendo eventos arbitrarios en un índice en Splunk Enterprise Indexer versiones 8.1 anteriores a 8.1.5 y versiones 8.2 anteriores a 8.2.1. La vulnerabilidad afecta a los Indexadores configurados para usar TCPTokens. No afecta a los reenviadores universales"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:52:00.373",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "69FE383C-7E7F-4119-B0B8-7A9F8A5AE0C3",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.1.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "8.1.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk:8.2.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6EA32AA1-B70F-44B4-964C-6F25FC885104"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "prodsec@splunk.com"
}