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CVE-2021-3047

Estado: ModificadaBaja (3.1)—

A cryptographically weak pseudo-random number generator (PRNG) is used during authentication to the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS web interface. This enables an authenticated attacker, with the capability to observe their own authentication secrets over a long duration on the PAN-OS appliance, to impersonate another authenticated web interface administrator's session. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.19; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.14; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.10; PAN-OS 10.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 10.0.4. PAN-OS 10.1 versions are not impacted.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Paloaltonetworks — Pan-os

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-3047",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 3.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "LOW",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.2,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 3.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
          "product": "PAN-OS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "10.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "8.1.19",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "version": "8.1",
              "lessThan": "8.1.19",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "9.0.14",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "version": "9.0",
              "lessThan": "9.0.14",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "10.0.4",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "version": "10.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.4",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "9.1.10",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "version": "9.1",
              "lessThan": "9.1.10",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2021-08-11T17:15:07.523",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2021-3047",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2021-3047",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-338"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-338"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A cryptographically weak pseudo-random number generator (PRNG) is used during authentication to the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS web interface. This enables an authenticated attacker, with the capability to observe their own authentication secrets over a long duration on the PAN-OS appliance, to impersonate another authenticated web interface administrator's session. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.19; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.14; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.10; PAN-OS 10.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 10.0.4. PAN-OS 10.1 versions are not impacted."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Es usado un generador de números pseudoaleatorios (PRNG) débil desde el punto de vista criptográfico durante la autenticación en la interfaz web de PAN-OS de Palo Alto Networks. Esto permite a un atacante autenticado, con capacidad para observar sus propios secretos de autenticación durante un tiempo prolongado en el dispositivo PAN-OS, hacerse pasar por la sesión de otro administrador de la interfaz web autenticado. Este problema afecta a: PAN-OS versiones 8.1 anteriores a PAN-OS 8.1.19; PAN-OS versiones 9.0 anteriores a PAN-OS 9.0.14; PAN-OS versiones 9.1 anteriores a PAN-OS 9.1.10; PAN-OS versiones 10.0 anteriores a PAN-OS 10.0.4. PAN-OS versiones 10.1 no están afectadas"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:04:37.667",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "186F919F-1EF1-4190-9852-2D64CF508E87",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.1.19",
              "versionStartIncluding": "8.1.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E9EE274A-3AF1-4204-B43D-1EA54C6442CC",
              "versionEndExcluding": "9.0.14",
              "versionStartIncluding": "9.0.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6EED4206-00CC-449A-9681-612EC258CCEF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "9.1.10",
              "versionStartIncluding": "9.1.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5914FFE6-7B35-4593-8F06-8C059C920AEA",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com"
}