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CVE-2021-29591

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. TFlite graphs must not have loops between nodes. However, this condition was not checked and an attacker could craft models that would result in infinite loop during evaluation. In certain cases, the infinite loop would be replaced by stack overflow due to too many recursive calls.

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For example, the `While` implementation(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/106d8f4fb89335a2c52d7c895b7a7485465ca8d9/tensorflow/lite/kernels/while.cc) could be tricked into a scneario where both the body and the loop subgraphs are the same. Evaluating one of the subgraphs means calling the `Eval` function for the other and this quickly exhaust all stack space. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range. Please consult our security guide(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/master/SECURITY.md) for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-29591",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4.6,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.3,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
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          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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  "affected": [
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          "vendor": "tensorflow",
          "product": "tensorflow",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 2.1.4"
            },
            {
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            },
            {
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  "published": "2021-05-14T20:15:15.017",
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-835"
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      "type": "Primary",
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      "description": [
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          "value": "CWE-674"
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          "value": "CWE-835"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. TFlite graphs must not have loops between nodes. However, this condition was not checked and an attacker could craft models that would result in infinite loop during evaluation. In certain cases, the infinite loop would be replaced by stack overflow due to too many recursive calls. For example, the `While` implementation(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/106d8f4fb89335a2c52d7c895b7a7485465ca8d9/tensorflow/lite/kernels/while.cc) could be tricked into a scneario where both the body and the loop subgraphs are the same. Evaluating one of the subgraphs means calling the `Eval` function for the other and this quickly exhaust all stack space. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range. Please consult our security guide(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/master/SECURITY.md) for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "TensorFlow es una plataforma de código abierto de extremo a extremo para el aprendizaje automático.&#xa0;Los gráficos TFlite no deben tener bucles entre nodos.&#xa0;Sin embargo, esta condición no fue comprobada y un atacante podría diseñar modelos que darían como resultado un bucle infinito durante la evaluación.&#xa0;En determinados casos, el bucle infinito sería reemplazado por un desbordamiento de la pila debido a demasiadas llamadas recursivas.&#xa0;Por ejemplo, la implementación \"While\" (https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/106d8f4fb89335a2c52d7c895b7a7485465ca8d9/tensorflow/lite/kernels/ while.cc) podría engañarse en un argunto donde tanto el cuerpo como los subgrafos de bucle son lo mismo.&#xa0;Evaluar uno de los subgrafos significa llamar a la función \"Eval\" para el otro y esto agota rápidamente todo el espacio de la pila.&#xa0;La corrección será incluida en TensorFlow versión 2.5.0.&#xa0;También seleccionaremos este commit en TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3,&#xa0;TensorFlow 2.2.3 y TensorFlow 2.1.4, ya que también están afectados y aún se encuentran en el rango compatible.&#xa0;Consulte nuestra guía de seguridad (https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/master/SECURITY.md) para obtener más información sobre el modelo de seguridad y cómo contactarnos con problemas y preguntas"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:47:58.730",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
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}