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CVE-2021-27839

Estado: ModificadaMedia (4.4)—

A CSV injection vulnerability found in Online Invoicing System (OIS) 4.3 and below can be exploited by users to perform malicious actions such as redirecting admins to unknown or harmful websites, or disclosing other clients' details that the user did not have access to.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Bigprof — Online Invoicing System

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-27839",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5.8,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 4.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.4,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2021-03-03T19:15:13.047",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/bigprof-software/online-invoicing-system/releases/tag/4.4",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.jinsonvarghese.com/csv-injection-in-online-invoicing-system/",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/bigprof-software/online-invoicing-system/releases/tag/4.4",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.jinsonvarghese.com/csv-injection-in-online-invoicing-system/",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1236"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A CSV injection vulnerability found in Online Invoicing System (OIS) 4.3 and below can be exploited by users to perform malicious actions such as redirecting admins to unknown or harmful websites, or disclosing other clients' details that the user did not have access to."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de inyección de CSV en Online Invoicing System (OIS) versiones 4.3 y anteriores, puede ser explotada por unos usuarios para llevar a cabo acciones maliciosas, como redireccionar a los administradores a sitios web desconocidos o dañinos, o revelar los detalles de otros clientes a los que el usuario no tuvo acceso"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:45:30.437",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:bigprof:online_invoicing_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D2BAFA93-E56D-4057-8BE8-3E30D3FC433E",
              "versionEndIncluding": "4.3"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}