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CVE-2021-23278

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.6)—

Eaton Intelligent Power Manager (IPM) prior to 1.69 is vulnerable to authenticated arbitrary file delete vulnerability induced due to improper input validation at server/maps_srv.js with action removeBackground and server/node_upgrade_srv.js with action removeFirmware. An attacker can send specially crafted packets to delete the files on the system where IPM software is installed.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (3)

Eaton — Intelligent Power ManagerEaton — Intelligent Power Manager Virtual ApplianceEaton — Intelligent Power Protector

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-23278",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 4.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "CybersecurityCOE@eaton.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.7,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.8,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.6,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.8,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.1
      }
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "CybersecurityCOE@eaton.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Eaton",
          "product": "Intelligent Power manager (IPM)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThan": "1.69",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2021-04-13T19:15:14.820",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.eaton.com/content/dam/eaton/company/news-insights/cybersecurity/security-bulletins/eaton-intelligent-power-manager-ipm-vulnerability-advisory.pdf",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "CybersecurityCOE@eaton.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.eaton.com/content/dam/eaton/company/news-insights/cybersecurity/security-bulletins/eaton-intelligent-power-manager-ipm-vulnerability-advisory.pdf",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "CybersecurityCOE@eaton.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-20"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Eaton Intelligent Power Manager (IPM) prior to 1.69 is vulnerable to authenticated arbitrary file delete vulnerability induced due to improper input validation at server/maps_srv.js with action removeBackground and server/node_upgrade_srv.js with action removeFirmware. An attacker can send specially crafted packets to delete the files on the system where IPM software is installed."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Eaton Intelligent Power Manager (IPM) versiones anteriores a 1.69, es susceptible a una vulnerabilidad de eliminación de archivos arbitrarios autenticados inducida debido a una comprobación inapropiada de entrada en el archivo server/maps_srv.js con la acción removeBackground y en el archivo server/node_upgrade_srv.js con la acción removeFirmware. Un atacante puede enviar paquetes especialmente diseñados para eliminar los archivos del sistema donde está instalado el software IPM"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:38:32.377",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:eaton:intelligent_power_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5E2C63CA-B479-49C4-8C98-F5AE9BF06A2F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.69"
            },
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:eaton:intelligent_power_manager_virtual_appliance:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "10CFCD42-A9D6-468B-9287-03B4341B129A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.69"
            },
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "4A67B7A8-E508-4854-9437-BF702692948C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.68"
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          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "CybersecurityCOE@eaton.com"
}