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CVE-2021-22225

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.4)—

Un saneamiento insuficiente de entrada en markdown en GitLab versión 13.11 y superiores permite a un atacante explotar una vulnerabilidad de tipo cross-site scripting almacenada por medio de un markdown especialmente diseñado

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Gitlab — Gitlab

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-22225",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 3.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "LOW",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cve@gitlab.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "GitLab",
          "product": "GitLab",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">=13.11.3, <13.11.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">=13.12, <13.12.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">=14.0, <14.0.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2021-07-07T12:15:08.380",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2021/CVE-2021-22225.json",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/331051",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2021/CVE-2021-22225.json",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/331051",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Insufficient input sanitization in markdown in GitLab version 13.11 and up allows an attacker to exploit a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability via a specially-crafted markdown"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Un saneamiento insuficiente de entrada en markdown en GitLab versión 13.11 y superiores permite a un atacante explotar una vulnerabilidad de tipo cross-site scripting almacenada por medio de un markdown especialmente diseñado"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:36:50.483",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DE7F35FA-F0AD-4D45-924B-EA3679D2775F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "13.11.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "13.11.3"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "690B9807-B9CE-4C31-B944-219F49470468",
              "versionEndExcluding": "13.12.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "13.12.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B1ABD362-D7CF-4D16-9A7E-5A9231617BED",
              "versionEndExcluding": "14.0.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "14.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@gitlab.com"
}