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CVE-2021-21639

Estado: ModificadaMedia (4.3)—

Jenkins versiones 2.286 y anteriores, LTS versiones 2.277.1 y anteriores, no comprueba el tipo de objeto diseñado después de cargar los datos enviados al endpoint de la API REST "config.xml" de un nodo, permitiendo a atacantes con permiso Computer/Configure reemplazar un nodo con uno de un tipo diferente

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Jenkins — Jenkins

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-21639",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "jenkinsci-cert@googlegroups.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Jenkins project",
          "product": "Jenkins",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.286"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "LTS 2.277.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2021-04-07T14:15:16.890",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/04/07/2",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "jenkinsci-cert@googlegroups.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2021-04-07/#SECURITY-1721",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "jenkinsci-cert@googlegroups.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/04/07/2",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2021-04-07/#SECURITY-1721",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Jenkins 2.286 and earlier, LTS 2.277.1 and earlier does not validate the type of object created after loading the data submitted to the `config.xml` REST API endpoint of a node, allowing attackers with Computer/Configure permission to replace a node with one of a different type."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Jenkins versiones 2.286 y anteriores, LTS versiones 2.277.1 y anteriores,  no comprueba el tipo de objeto diseñado después de cargar los datos enviados al endpoint de la API REST \"config.xml\" de un nodo, permitiendo a atacantes con permiso Computer/Configure reemplazar un nodo con uno de un tipo diferente"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:35:55.010",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:jenkins:jenkins:*:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A6C9D710-02B7-4F94-BACA-70D67286F99B",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.277.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:jenkins:jenkins:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "11CD124B-104D-48B7-A184-97EFC77893AA",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.286"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "jenkinsci-cert@googlegroups.com"
}