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CVE-2021-20727

Estado: ModificadaMedia (6.1)—

Cross-site scripting vulnerability in Zettlr from 0.20.0 to 1.8.8 allows an attacker to execute an arbitrary script by loading a file or code snippet containing an invalid iframe into Zettlr.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Zettlr — Zettlr

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2021-20727",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Hendrik Erz",
          "product": "Zettlr",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "from 0.20.0 to 1.8.8"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2021-05-27T09:15:07.533",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/Zettlr/Zettlr",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN98239374/index.html",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.zettlr.com/",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/Zettlr/Zettlr",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN98239374/index.html",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.zettlr.com/",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Cross-site scripting vulnerability in Zettlr from 0.20.0 to 1.8.8 allows an attacker to execute an arbitrary script by loading a file or code snippet containing an invalid iframe into Zettlr."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de tipo Cross-site scripting en Zettlr desde versión 0.20.0 hasta versiones 1.8.8, permite a un atacante ejecutar una secuencia de comandos arbitraria al cargar un archivo o fragmento de código que contiene un iframe no válido en Zettlr"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:34:19.747",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zettlr:zettlr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1100DF37-E3EC-4EF7-94C8-7134E5664AB2",
              "versionEndIncluding": "1.8.8",
              "versionStartIncluding": "0.20.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp"
}