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CVE-2020-9934

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)⚠ Explotación activa

An issue existed in the handling of environment variables. This issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.6 and iPadOS 13.6, macOS Catalina 10.15.6. A local user may be able to view sensitive user information.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

CISA KEV — explotada activamente

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:L/PR:L indica escalada de privilegios local (T1068). La lectura de variables de entorno (información sensible del usuario) implica acceso a datos en el sistema (T1552.001 credentials in files/env).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (3)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2020-9934",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2020-9934",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "active"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-01-29T17:38:08.647380Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV2": [
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        "cvssData": {
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          "baseScore": 2.1,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "LOW",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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      },
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          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
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        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
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  },
  "affected": [
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      "source": "product-security@apple.com",
      "affectedData": [
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          "vendor": "Apple",
          "product": "iOS",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThan": "iOS 13.6 and iPadOS 13.6",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Apple",
          "product": "macOS",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
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              "versionType": "custom"
            }
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  ],
  "published": "2020-10-16T17:15:17.637",
  "references": [
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      "tags": [
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        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
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      "tags": [
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        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
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      "tags": [
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    },
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      "tags": [
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        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-9934",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue existed in the handling of environment variables. This issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.6 and iPadOS 13.6, macOS Catalina 10.15.6. A local user may be able to view sensitive user information."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se presentó un problema en el manejo de variables de entorno. Este problema fue abordado con una comprobación mejorada. Este problema es corregido en iOS versión 13.6 y iPadOS versión 13.6, macOS Catalina versión 10.15.6. Un usuario local puede ser capaz de visualizar información confidencial del usuario"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:28:50.000",
  "cisaActionDue": "2022-09-29",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2022-09-08",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "vulnerable": true,
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              "versionEndExcluding": "13.6"
            },
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          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Input Validation Vulnerability"
}