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CVE-2020-7004

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.8)—

VISAM VBASE Editor version 11.5.0.2 and VBASE Web-Remote Module may allow weak or insecure permissions on the VBASE directory resulting in elevation of privileges or malicious effects on the system the next time a privileged user runs the application.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Fuente: mapeo oficial MITRE CTID (CVE → ATT&CK).

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence ProgramExecution PreventionApplication Isolation and SandboxingExploit ProtectionUpdate Software

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Visam — Vbase EditorVisam — Vbase Web-remote

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2020-7004",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "VISAM",
          "product": "VBASE Editor",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.5.0.2"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "VISAM",
          "product": "VBASE Web-Remote Module",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "all"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2020-04-03T18:15:13.297",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-084-01",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-084-01",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-276"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-276"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "VISAM VBASE Editor version 11.5.0.2 and VBASE Web-Remote Module may allow weak or insecure permissions on the VBASE directory resulting in elevation of privileges or malicious effects on the system the next time a privileged user runs the application."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "VISAM VBASE Editor versión 11.5.0.2 y VBASE Web-Remote Module, pueden permitir permisos débiles o no seguros en el directorio VBASE, resultando en una elevación de privilegios o efectos maliciosos sobre el sistema la próxima vez que a un usuario privilegiado ejecute la aplicación."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:24:06.447",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:visam:vbase_editor:11.5.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "FD0FE954-EE09-4D90-8016-B93E346171EB"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:visam:vbase_web-remote:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CE669CE9-41BB-494E-9102-BD647345BFB0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
}