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CVE-2020-3840

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

Se presentó un problema por un paso en el manejo de los archivos de configuración racoon. Este problema se abordó mediante una comprobación de límites mejorada. Este problema es corregido en iOS versión 13.3.1 y iPadOS versión 13.3.1, macOS Catalina versión 10.15.3, tvOS versión 13.3.1. Cargar un archivo de configuración racoon diseñado maliciosamente puede conllevar una ejecución de código arbitrario.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (4)

Apple — IpadosApple — Iphone OSApple — MAC OS XApple — Tvos

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2020-3840",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "product-security@apple.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Apple",
          "product": "iOS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThan": "iOS 13.3.1 and iPadOS 13.3.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Apple",
          "product": "macOS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThan": "macOS Catalina 10.15.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Apple",
          "product": "tvOS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThan": "tvOS 13.3.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2020-02-27T21:15:16.833",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT210918",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT210919",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT210920",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT210918",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT210919",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT210920",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-119"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-193"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An off by one issue existed in the handling of racoon configuration files. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.3.1 and iPadOS 13.3.1, macOS Catalina 10.15.3, tvOS 13.3.1. Loading a maliciously crafted racoon configuration file may lead to arbitrary code execution."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se presentó un problema por un paso en el manejo de los archivos de configuración racoon. Este problema se abordó mediante una comprobación de límites mejorada. Este problema es corregido en iOS versión 13.3.1 y iPadOS versión 13.3.1, macOS Catalina versión 10.15.3, tvOS versión 13.3.1. Cargar un archivo de configuración racoon diseñado maliciosamente puede conllevar una ejecución de código arbitrario."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:19:07.493",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3DD89B34-EA75-4559-A112-13B489B2502A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "13.3.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B4BFEAAB-906E-4F49-A6DB-5717BADD8089",
              "versionEndExcluding": "13.3.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "65C519D7-6C7C-4DDE-9D83-EE31E749AAFF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.15.3"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7C2B3AC9-FAFE-4819-9538-A072B446BE78",
              "versionEndExcluding": "13.3.1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com"
}