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CVE-2020-37078

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.2)—

i-doit Open Source CMDB 1.14.1 contains a file deletion vulnerability in the import module that allows authenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files by manipulating the delete_import parameter. Attackers can send a POST request to the import module with a crafted filename to remove files from the server's filesystem.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Autenticado (PR:L) accede remotamente a módulo de importación para eliminar archivos arbitrarios manipulando parámetro 'delete_import', logrando manipulación/destrucción de datos del servidor (VI:H, VA:H en CVSS 4.0).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability ScanningThreat Intelligence ProgramPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationEncrypt Sensitive InformationDisable or Remove Feature or Program

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

I-doit — Open Source CmdbAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2020-37078",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2020-37078",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-02-04T20:55:43.346901Z"
        }
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "cvssData": {
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
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      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
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        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
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  "affected": [
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      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "i-doit GmbH",
          "product": "i-doit Open Source CMDB",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.14.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "published": "2026-02-03T22:16:23.467",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://sourceforge.net/projects/i-doit/",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48427",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.i-doit.org/",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/i-doit-open-source-cmdb-arbitrary-file-deletion",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    }
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  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "type": "Secondary",
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      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-73"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "i-doit Open Source CMDB 1.14.1 contains a file deletion vulnerability in the import module that allows authenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files by manipulating the delete_import parameter. Attackers can send a POST request to the import module with a crafted filename to remove files from the server's filesystem."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "i-doit Open Source CMDB 1.14.1 contiene una vulnerabilidad de eliminación de archivos en el módulo de importación que permite a atacantes autenticados eliminar archivos arbitrarios manipulando el parámetro delete_import. Los atacantes pueden enviar una solicitud POST al módulo de importación con un nombre de archivo manipulado para eliminar archivos del sistema de archivos del servidor."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:16:54.987",
  "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
}