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CVE-2020-36317

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.5)—

In the standard library in Rust before 1.49.0, String::retain() function has a panic safety problem. It allows creation of a non-UTF-8 Rust string when the provided closure panics. This bug could result in a memory safety violation when other string APIs assume that UTF-8 encoding is used on the same string.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2020-36317",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
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      "affectedData": [
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          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
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  "published": "2021-04-11T20:15:12.390",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/78498",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
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      "url": "https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/78499",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
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      "tags": [
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        "Issue Tracking",
        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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    {
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      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the standard library in Rust before 1.49.0, String::retain() function has a panic safety problem. It allows creation of a non-UTF-8 Rust string when the provided closure panics. This bug could result in a memory safety violation when other string APIs assume that UTF-8 encoding is used on the same string."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En la biblioteca estándar en Rust versiones anteriores a 1.49.0, la función String::retener() presenta un problema de seguridad de pánico. Permite una creación de una cadena Rust que no sea UTF-8 cuando el cierre provisto entra en pánico. Este bug podría resultar en una violación de seguridad de la memoria cuando otras API de cadena asumen que es usada una codificación UTF-8 en la misma cadena"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:15:17.623",
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              "versionEndExcluding": "1.49.0"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}