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CVE-2020-25814

Estado: ModificadaMedia (6.1)—

In MediaWiki before 1.31.10 and 1.32.x through 1.34.x before 1.34.4, XSS related to jQuery can occur. The attacker creates a message with [javascript:payload xss] and turns it into a jQuery object with mw.message().parse(). The expected result is that the jQuery object does not contain an <a> tag (or it does not have a href attribute, or it's empty, etc.). The actual result is that the object contains an <a href ="javascript... that executes when clicked.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Fedoraproject — FedoraMediawiki — Mediawiki

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2020-25814",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2020-09-27T21:15:12.687",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RTTPZ7XMDS66I442OLLHXBDNP2LCBJU6/",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/mediawiki-l/2020-September/048480.html",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/mediawiki-l/2020-September/048488.html",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/ResourceLoader/Core_modules#mediawiki.jqueryMsg",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RTTPZ7XMDS66I442OLLHXBDNP2LCBJU6/",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/mediawiki-l/2020-September/048480.html",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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    {
      "url": "https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/mediawiki-l/2020-September/048488.html",
      "tags": [
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        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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    {
      "url": "https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/ResourceLoader/Core_modules#mediawiki.jqueryMsg",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In MediaWiki before 1.31.10 and 1.32.x through 1.34.x before 1.34.4, XSS related to jQuery can occur. The attacker creates a message with [javascript:payload xss] and turns it into a jQuery object with mw.message().parse(). The expected result is that the jQuery object does not contain an <a> tag (or it does not have a href attribute, or it's empty, etc.). The actual result is that the object contains an <a href =\"javascript... that executes when clicked."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En MediaWiki versiones anteriores a 1.31.10 y desde 1.32.x hasta 1.34.x anteriores a 1.34.4, puede ocurrir un ataque de tipo XSS relacionado con jQuery.&#xa0;El atacante crea un mensaje con [javascript:payload xss] y lo convierte en un objeto jQuery con mw.message().parse().&#xa0;El resultado esperado es que el objeto jQuery no contiene una etiqueta (a) (o no tiene un atributo href, o está vacío, etc.).&#xa0;El resultado real es que el objeto contiene un (a href =\"javascript... que se ejecuta cuando se cliquea"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:07:20.177",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mediawiki:mediawiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "50B973A6-D4AD-44EC-976E-1068DDE6D20B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.31.10"
            },
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E5D57552-DD9C-44B8-9BA4-6AB0EAF09979",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.34.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.32.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
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    },
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          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}