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CVE-2020-1979

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

A format string vulnerability in the PAN-OS log daemon (logd) on Panorama allows a network based attacker with knowledge of registered firewall devices and access to Panorama management interfaces to execute arbitrary code, bypassing the restricted shell and escalating privileges. This issue affects only PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.13 on Panorama. This issue does not affect PAN-OS 7.1, PAN-OS 9.0, or later PAN-OS versions.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2020-1979",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4.6,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
          "product": "PAN-OS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "8.1.13",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "version": "8.1",
              "lessThan": "8.1.13",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "9.0.0",
              "lessThan": "9.0*",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.0",
              "lessThan": "7.1*",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "9.1.0",
              "lessThan": "9.1*",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2020-03-11T19:15:13.327",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-1979",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-1979",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-134"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-134"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A format string vulnerability in the PAN-OS log daemon (logd) on Panorama allows a network based attacker with knowledge of registered firewall devices and access to Panorama management interfaces to execute arbitrary code, bypassing the restricted shell and escalating privileges. This issue affects only PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.13 on Panorama. This issue does not affect PAN-OS 7.1, PAN-OS 9.0, or later PAN-OS versions."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de la cadena de formato en el demonio de registro (logd) de PAN-OS en Panorama permite a un atacante basado en la red con conocimiento de los dispositivos de cortafuegos registrados y acceso a las interfaces de gestión de Panorama ejecutar un código arbitrario, omitiendo el shell restringido y escalando privilegios. Este problema afecta sólo a las versiones de PAN-OS 8.1 anteriores a PAN-OS 8.1.13 en Panorama. Este problema no afecta a las versiones de PAN-OS 7.1, PAN-OS 9.0 o posteriores."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:02:45.607",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2EFCB6EB-7933-4F9F-90E7-C2D185AC9966",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.1.13"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com"
}