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CVE-2020-14872

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.2)—

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 6.1.16. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Oracle — VM Virtualbox

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2020-14872",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2020-14872",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-09-26T19:53:54.863303Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.5
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Oracle Corporation",
          "product": "VM VirtualBox",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThan": "6.1.16",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2020-10-21T15:15:24.657",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-15",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-15",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 6.1.16. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad en el producto Oracle VM VirtualBox de Oracle Virtualization (componente: Core). La versión compatible que está afectada es la anterior a la 6.1.16. Una vulnerabilidad explotable fácilmente permite a un atacante muy privilegiado con inicio de sesión en la infraestructura donde se ejecuta Oracle VM VirtualBox comprometer a Oracle VM VirtualBox. Aunque la vulnerabilidad está en Oracle VM VirtualBox, los ataques pueden impactar significativamente a productos adicionales. Los ataques con éxito de esta vulnerabilidad pueden resultar en la toma de control de Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Puntuación Base 8.2 (Impactos de la Confidencialidad, Integridad y Disponibilidad). Vector CVSS: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:55:43.243",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:vm_virtualbox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7D69C8F0-D9EC-42A0-8794-FC0EFDAE518A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.16"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
}