CVE-2020-12641
rcube_image.php in Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in a configuration setting for im_convert_path or im_identify_path.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 9.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 84%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 100
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
CISA KEV — explotada activamente
- Añadida al catálogo: 22/6/2023
- Plazo de remediación: 13/7/2023
- Uso conocido en ransomware: Unknown
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access90 %
Vector AV:N/PR:N/UI:N indica exposición web remota sin autenticación. CWE-78 (command injection) en parámetros de configuración permite ejecución arbitraria de comandos shell. Confirmado por uso activo en ransomware (KEV).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (3)
CWE
- CWE-78
- CWE-78
Referencias
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00083.html
- https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree/master/CVE-2020-12641-Command%20Injection-Roundcube
- https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/fcfb099477f353373c34c8a65c9035b06b364db3
- https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/compare/1.4.3...1.4.4
- https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.4.4
- https://roundcube.net/news/2020/04/29/security-updates-1.4.4-1.3.11-and-1.2.10
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202007-41
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00083.html
- https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree/master/CVE-2020-12641-Command%20Injection-Roundcube
- https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/fcfb099477f353373c34c8a65c9035b06b364db3
- https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/compare/1.4.3...1.4.4
- https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.4.4
- https://roundcube.net/news/2020/04/29/security-updates-1.4.4-1.3.11-and-1.2.10
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202007-41
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-12641
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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