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CVE-2019-3787

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.8)—

Cloud Foundry UAA, versions prior to 73.0.0, falls back to appending “unknown.org” to a user's email address when one is not provided and the user name does not contain an @ character. This domain is held by a private company, which leads to attack vectors including password recovery emails sent to a potentially fraudulent address. This would allow the attacker to gain complete control of the user's account.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Fuente: mapeo oficial MITRE CTID (CVE → ATT&CK).

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2019-3787",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 8.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Cloud Foundry",
          "product": "UAA Release (OSS)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All",
              "lessThan": "v73.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2019-06-19T23:15:10.127",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.cloudfoundry.org/blog/cve-2019-3787",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security_alert@emc.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cloudfoundry.org/blog/cve-2019-3787",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-840"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-640"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Cloud Foundry UAA, versions prior to 73.0.0, falls back to appending “unknown.org” to a user's email address when one is not provided and the user name does not contain an @ character. This domain is held by a private company, which leads to attack vectors including password recovery emails sent to a potentially fraudulent address. This would allow the attacker to gain complete control of the user's account."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Cloud Foundry UAA, versiones anteriores a la versión 73.0.0, recurre a agregar \"unknown.org\" a la dirección de correo electrónico de un usuario cuando no se proporciona una y el nombre de usuario no contiene un carácter @. Este dominio está en manos de una empresa privada, lo que conduce a vectores de ataque, incluidos correos electrónicos de recuperación de contraseña enviados a una dirección potencialmente fraudulenta. Esto permitiría al atacante obtener el control completo de la cuenta del usuario."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:35:35.713",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pivotal_software:cloud_foundry_uaa-release:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "4BE4E09D-6187-4511-9C19-7F354BF77219",
              "versionEndExcluding": "73.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security_alert@emc.com"
}