CVE-2019-13574
Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—
In lib/mini_magick/image.rb in MiniMagick before 4.9.4, a fetched remote image filename could cause remote command execution because Image.open input is directly passed to Kernel#open, which accepts a '|' character followed by a command.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.0
- Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 7.64%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 94
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (2)
CWE
- CWE-78
Referencias
- https://benjamin-bouchet.com/blog/vulnerabilite-dans-la-gem-mini_magick-version-4-9-4/
- https://github.com/minimagick/minimagick/commit/4cd5081e58810d3394d27a67219e8e4e0445d851
- https://github.com/minimagick/minimagick/compare/d484786...293f9bb
- https://github.com/minimagick/minimagick/releases/tag/v4.9.4
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00007.html
- https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jul/20
- https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4481
- https://benjamin-bouchet.com/blog/vulnerabilite-dans-la-gem-mini_magick-version-4-9-4/
- https://github.com/minimagick/minimagick/commit/4cd5081e58810d3394d27a67219e8e4e0445d851
- https://github.com/minimagick/minimagick/compare/d484786...293f9bb
- https://github.com/minimagick/minimagick/releases/tag/v4.9.4
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00007.html
- https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jul/20
- https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4481
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2019-13574",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"version": "2.0",
"baseScore": 6.8,
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"authentication": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
},
"acInsufInfo": false,
"impactScore": 6.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"userInteractionRequired": true
}
],
"cvssMetricV30": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.0",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "n/a",
"product": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2019-07-12T03:15:10.467",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://benjamin-bouchet.com/blog/vulnerabilite-dans-la-gem-mini_magick-version-4-9-4/",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/minimagick/minimagick/commit/4cd5081e58810d3394d27a67219e8e4e0445d851",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/minimagick/minimagick/compare/d484786...293f9bb",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/minimagick/minimagick/releases/tag/v4.9.4",
"tags": [
"Release Notes",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00007.html",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jul/20",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4481",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://benjamin-bouchet.com/blog/vulnerabilite-dans-la-gem-mini_magick-version-4-9-4/",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/minimagick/minimagick/commit/4cd5081e58810d3394d27a67219e8e4e0445d851",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/minimagick/minimagick/compare/d484786...293f9bb",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/minimagick/minimagick/releases/tag/v4.9.4",
"tags": [
"Release Notes",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00007.html",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jul/20",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4481",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-78"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In lib/mini_magick/image.rb in MiniMagick before 4.9.4, a fetched remote image filename could cause remote command execution because Image.open input is directly passed to Kernel#open, which accepts a '|' character followed by a command."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En la biblioteca lib/mini_magick/image.rb en MiniMagick anterior a versión 4.9.4, un nombre de archivo de imagen remoto recuperado podría causar la ejecución de comandos remota porque la entrada Image.open es pasada directamente al Kernel#open, que acepta un carácter '|' seguido de un comando."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:17:00.940",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:minimagick_project:minimagick:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "EC2DA186-D797-461A-B135-F8CDC7410CBF",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.9.4"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}