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CVE-2018-7340

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.5)—

Duo Network Gateway 1.2.9 and earlier may incorrectly utilize the results of XML DOM traversal and canonicalization APIs in such a way that an attacker may be able to manipulate the SAML data without invalidating the cryptographic signature, allowing the attack to potentially bypass authentication to SAML service providers.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2018-7340",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@duo.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 7.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.1
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@duo.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Duo Security",
          "product": "Duo Network Gateway",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThan": "1.2.9",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2019-04-17T15:29:00.640",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://duo.com/blog/duo-finds-saml-vulnerabilities-affecting-multiple-implementations",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@duo.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/475445",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "security@duo.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://duo.com/blog/duo-finds-saml-vulnerabilities-affecting-multiple-implementations",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/475445",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@duo.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-347"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Duo Network Gateway 1.2.9 and earlier may incorrectly utilize the results of XML DOM traversal and canonicalization APIs in such a way that an attacker may be able to manipulate the SAML data without invalidating the cryptographic signature, allowing the attack to potentially bypass authentication to SAML service providers."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Duo Network Gateway versión 1.2.9 y anteriores pueden utilizar incorrectamente los resultados de las API de transversalidad y canonicalización de DOM de XML de tal manera que un atacante pueda manipular los datos SAML sin invalidar la firma criptográfica, lo que permite que el ataque omita la identificación a los proveedores de servicio de SAML."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:03:03.433",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:duo_network_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E0587F16-266D-4651-81CE-587705A53C3A",
              "versionEndIncluding": "1.2.9"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@duo.com"
}