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CVE-2018-6406

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.8)—

The function ParseVP9SuperFrameIndex in common/libwebm_util.cc in libwebm through 2018-01-30 does not validate the child_frame_length data obtained from a .webm file, which allows remote attackers to cause an information leak or a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read and later out-of-bounds write), or possibly have unspecified other impact.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Webmproject — Libwebm

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2018-6406",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-01-30T21:29:00.400",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/webm/issues/detail?id=1492",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/dwfault/PoCs/blob/master/libwebm%20ParseVP9SuperFrameIndex%20memory%20corruption/libwebm%20ParseVP9SuperFrameIndex%20OOB%20read.md",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/webm/issues/detail?id=1492",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/dwfault/PoCs/blob/master/libwebm%20ParseVP9SuperFrameIndex%20memory%20corruption/libwebm%20ParseVP9SuperFrameIndex%20OOB%20read.md",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The function ParseVP9SuperFrameIndex in common/libwebm_util.cc in libwebm through 2018-01-30 does not validate the child_frame_length data obtained from a .webm file, which allows remote attackers to cause an information leak or a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read and later out-of-bounds write), or possibly have unspecified other impact."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La función ParseVP9SuperFrameIndex en common/libwebm_util.cc en libwebm, hasta la versión 2018-01-30, no valida los datos child_frame_length obtenidos de un archivo .webm. Esto permite que atacantes remotos provoquen una fuga de información o una denegación de servicio (sobrelectura de búfer basada en memoria dinámica o heap y escritura fuera de límites posterior) o que puedan provocar otro tipo de impacto sin especificar."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:01:48.527",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:webmproject:libwebm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E3FE3EBB-0206-4830-B44F-243F30054026",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2018-01-30"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}