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CVE-2018-5451

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.8)—

In Philips Alice 6 System version R8.0.2 or prior, when an actor claims to have a given identity, the software does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct. This weakness can lead to the exposure of resources or functionality to unintended actors, possibly providing attackers with sensitive information or the ability to execute arbitrary code.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Fuente: mapeo oficial MITRE CTID (CVE → ATT&CK).

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

User TrainingUser Account ManagementRestrict File and Directory PermissionsExecution PreventionBehavior Prevention on EndpointCode Signing

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Philips — Alice 6 Firmware

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2018-5451",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Philips",
          "product": "Philips Alice 6 System",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Version R8.0.2 or prior."
            }
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  ],
  "published": "2018-03-28T17:29:00.337",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103537",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-086-01",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
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      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
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      "tags": [
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In Philips Alice 6 System version R8.0.2 or prior, when an actor claims to have a given identity, the software does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct. This weakness can lead to the exposure of resources or functionality to unintended actors, possibly providing attackers with sensitive information or the ability to execute arbitrary code."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En Philips Alice 6 System, en versiones R8.0.2 o anteriores, cuando un actor dice tener una identidad determinada, el software no prueba, o no prueba lo suficiente, que esto sea correcto. Esta debilidad puede conducir a la exposición de recursos o funcionalidades a actores no planeados, proporcionando a los atacantes información sensible o la capacidad para ejecutar código arbitrario."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:00:20.483",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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  "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
}