CVE-2018-5430

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.8)⚠ Explotación activa

The Spring web flows of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO JasperReports Server, TIBCO JasperReports Server Community Edition, TIBCO JasperReports Server for ActiveMatrix BPM, TIBCO Jaspersoft for AWS with Multi-Tenancy, and TIBCO Jaspersoft Reporting and Analytics for AWS contain a vulnerability which may allow any authenticated user read-only access to the contents of the web application, including key configuration files.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

Affected releases include TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO JasperReports Server: versions up to and including 6.2.4; 6.3.0; 6.3.2; 6.3.3;6.4.0; 6.4.2, TIBCO JasperReports Server Community Edition: versions up to and including 6.4.2, TIBCO JasperReports Server for ActiveMatrix BPM: versions up to and including 6.4.2, TIBCO Jaspersoft for AWS with Multi-Tenancy: versions up to and including 6.4.2, TIBCO Jaspersoft Reporting and Analytics for AWS: versions up to and including 6.4.2.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 8.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 49%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 99
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

CISA KEV — explotada activamente

Añadida al catálogo: 29/12/2022
Plazo de remediación: 19/1/2023
Uso conocido en ransomware: Unknown

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1210 Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement75 %
Impacto principalT1005 Data from Local Systemcollection85 %
Impacto secundarioT1552 Unsecured Credentialscredential access80 %

Usuario autenticado accede a contenidos de aplicación web y archivos de configuración (CWE-22, acceso a información sensible). AV:N, PR:L sin interacción confirma T1210. Lectura de datos y credenciales en configuración.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account Management Update Software Active Directory Configuration Vulnerability Scanning User Training Threat Intelligence Program

Tecnologías afectadas (3)

Tibco — Jasperreports Server Tibco — Jaspersoft Tibco — Jaspersoft Reporting AND Analytics

CWE

CWE-22
CWE-200

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2018-5430",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2018-5430",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "active"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-07T13:18:32.412923Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@tibco.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 7.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.1
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@tibco.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "TIBCO Software Inc.",
          "product": "TIBCO JasperReports Server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.3.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.3.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.3.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4.2"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "TIBCO Software Inc.",
          "product": "TIBCO JasperReports Server Community Edition",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.2"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "TIBCO Software Inc.",
          "product": "TIBCO JasperReports Server for ActiveMatrix BPM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.2"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "TIBCO Software Inc.",
          "product": "TIBCO Jaspersoft for AWS with Multi-Tenancy",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.2"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "TIBCO Software Inc.",
          "product": "TIBCO Jaspersoft Reporting and Analytics for AWS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-04-17T18:29:00.293",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/application-security/authenticated-file-read-vulnerability-in-jasperreports/",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@tibco.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44623/",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "security@tibco.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.tibco.com/support/advisories/2018/04/tibco-security-advisory-april-17-2018-tibco-jasperreports-2018-5430",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@tibco.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/application-security/authenticated-file-read-vulnerability-in-jasperreports/",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44623/",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.tibco.com/support/advisories/2018/04/tibco-security-advisory-april-17-2018-tibco-jasperreports-2018-5430",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2018-5430",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-200"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The Spring web flows of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO JasperReports Server, TIBCO JasperReports Server Community Edition, TIBCO JasperReports Server for ActiveMatrix BPM, TIBCO Jaspersoft for AWS with Multi-Tenancy, and TIBCO Jaspersoft Reporting and Analytics for AWS contain a vulnerability which may allow any authenticated user read-only access to the contents of the web application, including key configuration files. Affected releases include TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO JasperReports Server: versions up to and including 6.2.4; 6.3.0; 6.3.2; 6.3.3;6.4.0; 6.4.2, TIBCO JasperReports Server Community Edition: versions up to and including 6.4.2, TIBCO JasperReports Server for ActiveMatrix BPM: versions up to and including 6.4.2, TIBCO Jaspersoft for AWS with Multi-Tenancy: versions up to and including 6.4.2, TIBCO Jaspersoft Reporting and Analytics for AWS: versions up to and including 6.4.2."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Los flujos web Spring de TIBCO JasperReports Server, TIBCO JasperReports Server Community Edition, TIBCO JasperReports Server for ActiveMatrix BPM, TIBCO Jaspersoft for AWS with Multi-Tenancy y TIBCO Jaspersoft Reporting and Analytics for AWS, de TIBCO Software Inc., contienen una vulnerabilidad que podría permitir que cualquier usuario autenticado tenga acceso de solo-lectura al contenido de la aplicación web, incluyendo los archivos clave de configuración. Las versiones afectadas incluyen TIBCO JasperReports Server: versiones hasta e incluyendo la 6.2.4, 6.3.0, 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.4.0 y 6.4.2; TIBCO JasperReports Server Community Edition: versiones hasta e incluyendo la 6.4.2; TIBCO JasperReports Server for ActiveMatrix BPM: versiones hasta e incluyendo la 6.4.2; TIBCO Jaspersoft for AWS with Multi-Tenancy: versiones hasta e incluyendo la 6.4.2; TIBCO Jaspersoft Reporting and Analytics for AWS: versiones hasta e incluyendo la 6.4.2, de TIBCO Software Inc."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:00:17.883",
  "cisaActionDue": "2023-01-19",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2022-12-29",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jasperreports_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "83D3533B-42CF-400B-A9E2-94302E009201",
              "versionEndIncluding": "6.2.4"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jasperreports_server:*:*:*:*:*:activematrix_bpm:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F8B7F2D6-580E-490B-83F5-56F76F125BA9",
              "versionEndIncluding": "6.4.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jasperreports_server:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "41D39313-991B-43DD-B830-06BE226E3FF6",
              "versionEndIncluding": "6.4.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jasperreports_server:6.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "8FF00ED7-2B4C-4043-A061-84ADFB785C92"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jasperreports_server:6.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D0B0408C-9F3F-48A7-A8B4-379B90557E95"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jasperreports_server:6.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D32E717A-31B1-4415-B6B9-E39FAC38E756"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jasperreports_server:6.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B714B874-89AD-49AD-8B8D-2EEDF6804E1C"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jasperreports_server:6.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5A7A9802-61F8-45AC-B5C5-82521DF50B4F"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jaspersoft:*:*:*:*:*:aws_with_multi-tenancy:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E45760CC-1126-49FA-B86F-1DBEB379F4D4",
              "versionEndIncluding": "6.4.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jaspersoft_reporting_and_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:aws:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "9B604288-1622-4FA1-B48B-9F11EB1C3140",
              "versionEndIncluding": "6.4.2"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@tibco.com",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "TIBCO JasperReports Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability"
}