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CVE-2018-4301

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)—

This issue is fixed in SCSSU-201801. A potential stack based buffer overflow existed in GemaltoKeyHandle.cpp.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS sin restricciones (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) y buffer overflow remoto en servicio de Smart Card (GemaltoKeyHandle.cpp) permite ejecución de código arbitrario (T1059) con potencial escalada de privilegios (CWE-120, CRITICAL).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2018-4301",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2018-4301",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-01-08T17:25:46.629246Z"
        }
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          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "product-security@apple.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Apple",
          "product": "Smart Card Services",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThan": "201801",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-01-08T00:15:24.030",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://smartcardservices.github.io/security/",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
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  ],
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      "value": "This issue is fixed in SCSSU-201801. A potential stack based buffer overflow existed in GemaltoKeyHandle.cpp."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Este problema se solucionó en SCSSU-201801. Existía un posible desbordamiento de búfer basado en pila en GemaltoKeyHandle.cpp."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:58:44.907",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
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  "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com"
}