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CVE-2018-4277

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.5)—

En iOS en versiones anteriores a la 11.4.1, watchOS en versiones anteriores a la 4.3.2, tvOS en versiones anteriores a la 11.4.1, Safari en versiones anteriores a la 11.1.1 y macOS High Sierra en versiones anteriores a la 10.13.6, existía un problema de suplantación en el manejo de URL. Este problema se abordó mediante la mejora de la validación de entradas.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (5)

Apple — Iphone OSApple — MAC OS XApple — SafariApple — TvosApple — Watchos

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2018-4277",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "product-security@apple.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2019-01-11T18:29:02.827",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041232",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208854",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208935",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208936",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208937",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208938",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041232",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208854",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208935",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208936",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208937",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208938",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-20"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In iOS before 11.4.1, watchOS before 4.3.2, tvOS before 11.4.1, Safari before 11.1.1, macOS High Sierra before 10.13.6, a spoofing issue existed in the handling of URLs. This issue was addressed with improved input validation."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En iOS en versiones anteriores a la 11.4.1, watchOS en versiones anteriores a la 4.3.2, tvOS en versiones anteriores a la 11.4.1, Safari en versiones anteriores a la 11.1.1 y macOS High Sierra en versiones anteriores a la 10.13.6, existía un problema de suplantación en el manejo de URL. Este problema se abordó mediante la mejora de la validación de entradas."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:58:42.700",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "764FD145-60F7-4A57-AACD-9A809727AF43",
              "versionEndExcluding": "11.1.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "717822F6-6246-4D7C-BF1E-0A0A2A105B7B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "11.4.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "84791309-ABCF-4701-B4BB-01EDFD6E8E8B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.13.6"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "232180F0-DF72-4DE7-8DF8-7CE0D7771406",
              "versionEndExcluding": "11.4.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "610C68B9-9ADA-4FDC-9C3E-31F9F4E0063D",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.3.2"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com"
}