CVE-2018-4006
Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—
An exploitable privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Shimo VPN 4.1.5.1 helper service in the writeConfig functionality. A non-root user is able to write a file anywhere on the system. A user with local access can use this vulnerability to raise their privileges to root. An attacker would need local access to the machine to exploit it successfully.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.68%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 51
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-20
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2018-4006",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"version": "2.0",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"accessVector": "LOCAL",
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
"authentication": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
},
"acInsufInfo": false,
"impactScore": 10,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV30": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "CHANGED",
"version": "3.0",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 6,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.5
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "n/a",
"product": "Shimo VPN",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Shimo VPN 4.1.5.1"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2019-04-17T15:29:00.563",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0675",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
},
{
"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0675",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-20"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An exploitable privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Shimo VPN 4.1.5.1 helper service in the writeConfig functionality. A non-root user is able to write a file anywhere on the system. A user with local access can use this vulnerability to raise their privileges to root. An attacker would need local access to the machine to exploit it successfully."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de escalada de privilegios explotable en el servicio de ayuda de Shimo VPN versión 4.1.5.1 en la funcionalidad writeConfig. Un usuario no root es capaz de escribir un archivo en cualquier parte del sistema. Un usuario con acceso local puede usar esta vulnerabilidad para elevar sus privilegios a root. Un atacante necesitaría acceso local a la máquina para explotarla exitosamente."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:58:12.337",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:shimovpn:shimo_vpn:4.1.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "424CC817-8A2A-4EEA-B31E-F21625A06967"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
}